THE DEVIL IS A
POOR SWORDSMAN
“Again it is written."
We turn now to consider the victory of Jesus, and in doing
so note first of all the weapon He used. Again the flash of the sword is seen
as He says, “It is written." It
is as though He
first replies to the very subtlety of the enemy's attack by revealing the fact
that He is still living upon the Word of God, and that as His physical being
was content to be conditioned by the law of God, so also it is that law which
defines His spiritual responsibility. He no more attempted to live outside the realm of His Father's will in
spiritual life than in physical; and was no more prepared to trespass upon the
limits God set upon His spiritual liberty, than He was to trespass upon the
limits set upon His physical being. And yet notice the slight variation in
the form of His use of the weapon. In the first temptation He said, “It is written." In the second He
said, “Again it is written." In
the use of the word “again" is a
revelation of our Lord's perfect mastery of the weapon. In comparison with
Christ THE DEVIL WAS A POOR SWORDSMAN, when he attempted to use the sword of
the Spirit, and MANY follow his lead. It would seem as though with quiet and
yet mighty movement of His strong arm Jesus wrested THE SWORD from Satan. The
force of the “again” lies in the fact
that it is an answer to Satan's, “it is
written." He does not deny the correctness of the satanic quotation,
but He replies to it by saying, "Again
it is written." That is to say, there must be proper use made of the
words of God. No one statement wrested from its context is a sufficient warrant
for actions that plainly controvert other commands. "It is written," but "Again
it is written," and for the proper definition of life, no one isolated
text is sufficient. It is necessary that there should be acquaintance with the
whole scheme of the Divine will, and the true balance and proportion of life
is only discovered in this way.
What infinite value there is in
that word "again." How
excellent a thing it would be if the whole Church of Christ had learned that no
law of life may be based upon an isolated text. It is forever necessary to
discover the varied sides of truth, for these limit each other in operation,
and create the impregnable stronghold of safety for the soul of man.
In a study of the heresies of the
Church--not a very profitable one, be it said—it will be seen that all these
have been based upon Scripture used as the devil uses it—SCRIPTURE TAKEN OUT OF
ITS CONTEXT, and out of its relation to the whole of the revelation. Every
false teacher who has divided the Church, has had an "it is written" on which to hang his doctrine. If only
against the isolated passage there had been the recognition of the fact that "again it is written,” how much the
Church would have been saved.
To pass, however, to the actual
Scripture with which Christ resisted the attack, "Thou shalt not make trial of the Lord thy God." (Matt 4:7) It has been somewhat commonly
understood that here Christ was addressing Himself to the devil as though He
should say to him, Thou art not to make trial of Me. That, however, is surely
to miss the highest value of the words. In these words, as in those with which
He defeated the enemy in the first temptation, He was defining His own
position. The command, "Thou shalt
not make trial of the Lord thy God," WAS ADDRESSED TO MAN, and in this
quotation the Lord gave His reason for refusing to cast Himself from the wing
of the temple.
Here, then, is the exposure of the
deepest meaning of this subtle attack. What could be more excellent to all
outward seeming than that this perfect Man should trust in God? What more
fitting than that He should prove His trust by daring something, by taking some
great risk? In a sentence the Master strips the whole hypocrisy of its
speciousness, and reveals the murderous intent. To have cast Himself from the
wind of the temple into the abyss that yawned below would have been to tempt
God, and in THE LAST AND FINAL ANALYSIS WOULD HAVE DEMONSTRATED NOT TRUST, BUT
LACK OF CONFIDENCE. It is when we doubt a person that we make experiments to
discover how far they are to be trusted. To make experiments of any kind with God, is to reveal the
fact that one is not quite sure of Him. Trust never desires to
tempt, to test, to trifle. It calmly, quietly abides in sure confidence. With
what matchless skill this perfect Man has revealed at once the strength and
weakness of the satanic onslaught. The true territory of trust is revealed by
the Lord's answer. That territory is again the will of God. In effect the Master declared that He could
trust God perfectly so long as He remained within the sphere of His revealed
will but that if He passed out of that sphere, then He had no right to trust,
and could not trust.
What infinite value for all men is
there in this unfolding of the true nature of faith in God. The devil is perpetually
saying, Do something adventurous, do something magnificent, do something out of
the ordinary, and thus demonstrate your confidence. The Master is always replying:
Trust is not evidenced by such action. That would be to tempt God, and to tempt
Him is to reveal the death of trust. Trust never makes experiments outside the
divinely marked pathway. Such experiments are evidences of timidity rather than of
trust. How many in the false
religious realm perform this on stages.
Thus again the citadel is held, and
the foe is vanquished. Jesus refusing to tempt God, demonstrated His perfect
confidence in Him, and thus revealed for all time the fact that man, so devoid
of selfish interest as to be willing not to appear heroic, in confidence may
dare all hell, and issue from the conflict more than conqueror.
In these first two temptations the
twofold nature of the second Man has been subjected to severest testing, and
the last Adam, Head of the new race, has been proved invulnerable to the
assaults of evil. Weakness in the physical realm was tested. Strength in the spiritual realm
was attacked. Physical weakness, abiding in the will of God, proved stronger
than the mightiest force of evil; and spiritual strength, calmly content with
what seemed to be the commonplace of life, was demonstrated mightier than all
the subtlety of spiritual wickedness. The Man Jesus is victorious
over evil in both departments of His nature. Behold Him, God's perfect Man,
standing still erect, not merely in the perfection of created and untried
humanity, but having passed through trial and testing still triumphant. He has
chosen hunger, rather than bread which God does not provide. He has selected to
appear to lack daring, rather than to demonstrate His fear by testing God. When
the alternative of hunger in the will of God, or food outside, was presented to
Him there was not one moment's hesitation; and yet again He elected the
commonplace of patient waiting, rather than the brilliant magnificence of an
act, which would have revealed fear rather than faith.
In what clear shining the deepest
facts of human life are revealed in these hours of the temptation of the Son of
Man. Perhaps nowhere is life seen to be simpler. Man in his fall has rendered it complex by
endeavoring to act upon a thousand different principles, and with complexity
has come confusion. This Man had but one principle, and that the
will of God, and whether the enemy approached along the line of PHYSICAL
NECESSITY, or of SPIRITUAL ACTIVITY, it mattered not, he was foiled and driven
backward. It is
for man to remember that by the mystery of His Cross and passion, and the
triumph of His resurrection, this victorious One now dwells in him.
In proportion as man is loyal to Him, as He was to God, his loyalty is also
loyalty towards God, and as He conquered the subtlest temptations of the evil
one, so also may all be “more than
conquerors through Him that loved us." (Rom. 8:37).
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