PERFECT OF SPIRIT - EMOTION - WILL
We commence with SPIRIT, for that is the essential fact in
man. For an understanding of the perfection of His Spirit again let the
analysis of INTELLIGENCE, EMOTION, and will be accepted. In all of these, and
in their combination, Jesus of Nazareth realized the Divine thought, and therefore
was ABSOLUTELY PERFECT.
In Him intelligence was unclouded. In the Divine
economy there are three ways in which men may know God, through creation, through
revelation, and through direct communication.
All these avenues were open to
Jesus, and through them He saw all that was to be seen. To Him creation was an
open book, revelation was radiant, and communication with God was immediate and
uninterrupted. These things can be said of no other. Creation is not an open book to man. God is
allowing him by the slow and tedious processes of the centuries to learn to
read its secrets. To Jesus all these secrets were apparent.
The REVELATION OF THE SCRIPTURES, while perfect in
themselves, are not perfectly understood because of the clouding of man's
intelligence, and it is out of his limitation that all the misinterpretation
and misunderstanding of the centuries have risen. To Jesus all the
words of revelation rang with the meanings of God, and He knew Him and understood
His message in the holy writings.
The communication of men with God
even of the saints, is intermittent and partial interfered with often by moods
and frames. His was perpetual, the Divine voice sounding in the deepest
consciousness of His soul, and He, answering with the naturalness of a child,
in the immediate presence of the Father.
In this connection hear the
testimony of the men of Nazareth. To this little village on the hills He had
been taken as an infant on the return from Egypt, and there for the next
twenty-eight years the greater part of His life was spent. At the age of twelve
He had been taken to Jerusalem, and in all probability had visited the Holy
City each subsequent year; but most likely all the remaining months of the
years were passed in Nazareth. The people of Nazareth would know Him perfectly.
It was a little town standing out of the run of the ordinary traffic of the
country. So far is it removed from the ordinary course of events that it seems
as though no invading army has ever touched it; and there is great probability
that the synagogue standing today is the very one in which the Lord read the
words of the law. It was a small and unimportant place, where in all
likelihood everyone knew everyone else, and would be perfectly familiar with
the boy who had grown up in the shop of the village carpenter, and had finally
Himself succeeded His reputed father in the work of that shop.
At about thirty years of age, He
had turned His back upon the village. After an absence of a few months He
returned, and as His custom was, visited the synagogue on the Sabbath day. But
now what He did was unusual and unexpected—He opened His mouth and began to
speak to them, and as they listened to Him they were astonished; and
immediately someone asked the question, "Whence
hath this Man these things? And, what is the WISDOM that is given unto this
Man?" (Mark 6:2)
To gather the full force of the
question it is necessary to understand what they meant by WISDOM. According to
Trench the word so0za, signifies clearness of understanding, and is a word
used only "as expressing the highest
and noblest." As these men of Nazareth listened to Him, what surprised
them was that they heard in His teaching, such wisdom as was proof at once of
great intellect, and great goodness.
There is a yet more remarkable
statement recorded about Him in the Gospel of John. Coming from Galilee to
Jerusalem He taught in the temple. Speaking here was a very different thing
from speaking in the synagogue at Nazareth. Here were gathered and centered the
light and scholarship of the day. Here a false accent, or a misquotation of
ignorance, would immediately have been detected. When Savonarola came to
Florence for the first time, his magnificent eloquence of conviction was
counted nothing, because of the objectionable Lombardy accent. When Jesus
passed from the villages to the metropolis, and opened His mouth to teach,
surrounded by the most critical ears of His day, "the Jews therefore marveled, saying, How knoweth this Man
LETTERS, having never learned?" (John
7:15) Now this word grammata, translated "LETTERS," is a most significant one. It only occurs in
one other place in the New Testament, "And
as he thus made his defense, Festus saith with a loud voice, Paul, thou art
mad; thy much learning is turning thee mad." (Acts 26:24) Festus meant by the word "LEARNING" exactly what these men meant by "LETTERS." Festus detected in
the speech of Paul, all that he had gained from his careful training. There was
the accent of the school of Gamaliel, and it was this tone of knowledge that
the Jews were astonished at in Jesus when they spoke of His knowing letters. "When they said, How knoweth this Man
letters, having never learned,” they meant that He had never studied in the
schools, and yet possessed all that the schools could give Him. The remarkable
thing was that Jesus showed Himself familiar with the literary methods of His
time, which were confined to the disciples of the popular teachers. He did not
speak amongst them as an earnest and yet ignorant Man; but by His use of
language, and His evident familiarity with the philosophies of the schools, He
impressed the Jerusalem crowds, and in astonishment they exclaimed, "How knoweth this Man letters, having
never learned?"
Men have to learn, to study, to go
through processes of training, to obtain what He possessed without these processes.
To return to the Gospel of John, notice that He answered their question: "My teaching is not Mine, but His that
sent Me. If any man willeth to do His will, he shall know of the teaching,
whether it is of God, or whether I speak from Myself." (John 7:16-17) While that passage is
generally quoted as declaring a philosophy of Christian discipleship, and
while it has that application, it should never be forgotten that the first
intention of the words is that of an answer to a question of the Jews, and is
our Lord's account of His knowledge of the things that astonished His hearers. The Man Who
perfectly does the will of God is the Man Who understands all mysteries; and is
familiar with facts which ordinary men only understand by long effort and
study. The secrets that lie hidden in Nature, fallen man with clouded
intelligence must search after; but God's unfallen Man will read them upon the
open page of Nature, discovering immediately the deepest philosophy of life.
Never let Christ be robbed of the royalty of intellectual kingship. He was in
no sense ignorant or illiterate He never learned, for there was no necessity,
for learning. LEARNING IS A PROCESS MADE NECESSARY BY THE FALL OF MAN, AND THE
SIN OF THE RACE. God's perfect and unfallen Man needed no such.....process,
being sinless; He knew letters without having learned. In Him was most
perfectly fulfilled the wonderful words "The
secret of Jehovah is with them that fear Him." (Psa. 25:14) THIS KNOWLEDGE IS POSSIBLE FOR OTHER MEN.
This intelligence operated not only
in the realm of Nature, but in keen and marvelous accuracy of understanding of
the inner secrets of other human lives. As John declares, “He needed not that anyone should bear witness concerning man; for He
Himself knew what was in man." (John
2:25) Telepathy and thought-reading are great mysteries to the mind of men
today, mysteries towards the solution of which a few are bending all their
mental power, while the rest watch, and smilingly imagine that they are either
playing tricks, or are themselves being tricked. And yet this whole realm of the communication
of the mind of man with the mind of man is part of the estate lost through sin.
In it Jesus was at home. He knew the thought of sin, and the lustful desire,
and the hidden malice, and the trembling aspiration after God; and to watch
carefully His dealings with the varied men and women, who crossed His pathway,
is to see the method of an intelligence the caliber of which cannot be
understood, for
He read the inner thought of the heart of each as an open book.
Let workers for God in dealing with
individual souls ever keep this in mind. He knows the secret of the heart of
the one to whom the worker is talking. There are times when in dealing with men
of intellectual mold there has come the temptation of imagining that Jesus of
Nazareth was not able perfectly to satisfy the capacity of their great minds;
shame on all such unworthy doubt. Be it ever remembered that Jesus, the Son of
Mary, was Prince of scholars, Master of learning, King of wisdom, His enemies
being His witnesses. He had the gpammata,
the wisdom of letters, which they so coveted, though He never passed through human process to
reach the human result.
He was moreover perfect in His
EMOTIONAL NATURE. His affection was undivided.
Unclouded intelligence issued in perfect consciousness of God. Seeing
God perfectly in the ways and works of God, He loved God perfectly. Herein is
the deepest meaning of His own words,"Blessed
are the pure in heart: for they shall see God." (Matt 5:8) Himself pure in heart, He saw God perfectly, and this was
to realize the Divine unity. Let this sequence be carefully noted. First, unclouded
intelligence producing perfect consciousness of God; secondly, perfect
consciousness of God reveals the unity of God and of all things in God;
thirdly, this discovery capturing the whole heart and necessitating perfect
love.
This unity of God was the central
fact for the understanding of which the Hebrew nation had been created. "Hear, O Israel: Jehovah our God is one
Jehovah." (Deut. 6:4) To
see and know God as Jesus saw and knew Him is to discover this unity, and
therein to discover the unity of all the purposes of Deity,—that through the
ages one increasing purpose runs, And the thoughts of men are widened with the
process of the suns.
This vision of the unity of God captures the heart of man.
The consciousness of the One Who creates and maintains unity, is the perfection
of love in the soul of man. Thus the passage already quoted in
Deuteronomy concerning the unity of Jehovah is immediately followed by the
command, "And thou shalt love
Jehovah thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy
might." Jesus
knowing with unclouded intelligence was perfectly conscious of the character of
God, and the unity of His purpose, and loved Him with all His heart. The Man of
unclouded intelligence was the Man of undivided affection.
Then follows the fact of the UNOPPOSING
WILL. The will is
the citadel against which all the forces of temptation are directed,
and within this
citadel Jesus repelled these temptations in the light of unclouded
intelligence, and the power of undivided affection. He saw God
perfectly, and therefore He loved God perfectly, and therefore He obeyed God
perfectly, and was able to say, "I
do always the things that are pleasing to Him." (John 8:29)
In this analysis of the SPIRITUAL
PERFECTION of Jesus, there must ever be kept in mind the interaction of these three facts within the
spiritual nature. Love, through light, appealed to will. Will, responding,
strengthened love and increased light. That is the perpetual process in human
life. Yielding to God, light falls upon the pathway, and creates love. Love
suggests obedience. The will, impulsed by love, yields to light. The experience
that follows obedience increases love and light, and thus there is perpetual
progress, growth, development in the grace that makes men grow in favor with
God and man.
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