THE 3 DAYS OF
THE VISION OF JOHN
It is probable that John had never seen Jesus, or if they
had known each other in boyhood's days, long years had elapsed since their last
meeting. John having turned his back upon the priesthood, had gone to the
splendid isolation of the wilderness in preparation for the great work that lay
before him; while Jesus had remained in the midst of the commonplaces of
every-day life, in the carpenter's shop at Nazareth. At last the moment came
when the forerunner was to look upon the face of the King, and it was a
wonderful vision that broke upon this stern and burdened soul, when for the
first time he looked into the face of Him, Whose advent he had so magnificently
foretold.
The story is recorded in detail by
the apostle John, and in eleven verses are the doings of three distinct days,
the vision of the first day; (John
1:26-28) that of the second, beginning with the words, "On the morrow," (John
1:29-34) and that of the third commencing "Again on the morrow." (John 1:35-36)
On the first day there is the
speech of John declaring the presence of Christ in the crowd, but in all
probability he did not point Him out to the people. Said he, "In the midst of you standeth One Whom
ye know not." (John 1:26)
The emphasis is on the "ye,"
for John certainly knew Him. Let it be kept in mind that about six weeks had
passed since the day of the baptism of Jesus. He had been hidden in the
wilderness, passing through the forty days of temptation, and had now returned,
and was mingling with the crowds just upon the eve of commencing His own public
ministry. (A careful study of the context will prove that this statement of
John was made after the baptism, for immediately after the three days' events
here recorded, Jesus began the gathering of His disciples, and His public work.
It would seem therefore as if this study of the vision of John should come
after the chapters on the temptation. It is taken here, however, as the
pronouncement which John made, as the one direct outcome of the vision of Christ,
which he had received on the occasion of the baptism, as he himself distinctly
declared (John 1:33-34)).
Mark the prophet's sense of the
dignity of the One Who as yet had not chosen to manifest Himself openly to men.
“He that cometh after me is become before
me: for He was before me . . . the latchet of Whose shoe I am not worthy to
unloose." (John 1:15, 27)
That was the statement of the first day.
It would appear as though on the
second day Jesus no longer merely stood among the crowd as a spectator, but
approached John. As He approached, John made his greatest pronouncement, "Behold, the Lamb of God, that taketh
away the sin of the world." (John
1:29) First
his vision of the Person; secondly, a declaration concerning His work.
The phrase which describes the Person as John saw Him, at once arrests
attention. It declares the character of the Christ, and suggests, moreover, the
character of His work. "The Lamb of
God" indicates meekness, gentleness, forbearance. May it not have
been that John was surprised, when first he looked into the face of Him Whose
coming he had foretold. All the language in which he had predicted the advent
of the Deliverer suggested strength, force, authority and administration, "One mightier than I, Whose shoes I am
not worthy to bear . . . Whose fan is in His hand, and He will thoroughly
cleanse His threshing floor; and He will gather the wheat, but shall burn the
chaff." This Man was of quiet demeanor, and restful eyes, and calm
countenance, with no lurking suspicion of vindictiveness, nothing of the lion
in His fair face. Purity even to innocence was the impression produced by the
presence of the King, "Behold, the
Lamb of God."
And yet there was more than this in
the phrase as it fell from the lips of John, and that which was more, was emphasized
by this first impression. "The Lamb
of God” suggests the thought of sacrifice, and this very meekness of
demeanor, and purity of impression, but adds weight to this conception of the
meaning of the phrase. Had John, looking into the face of Jesus had to say, "Behold, the Lion of the tribe of
Judah," no thought of sacrifice could have been connected therewith,
but the very submissive beauty, so evident in the personality of Christ, merged
the thought of the forerunner from the majesty of the work soon to be
accomplished, into the mercy of the method.
We are in great danger today of
losing sight of that second suggestion of the great phrase. To interpret Scripture
correctly, it is necessary to find the way back into the temper and tone, into
the habit of thought of the people to whom the words were addressed. To the
Jewish mind there was no other meaning in this phrase than that of sacrifice.
The season at which these words were spoken lent weight to this view of the
meaning. The Passover was approaching, and along that very highway droves of
sheep and cattle were in all probability being driven towards Jerusalem for
sacrifice. The thought of sacrifice was subconsciously present amid the
crowds, and the prophet, who had seen the sin of the people, now looking into
the face of this strange new King, beholds in Him God's perfect Lamb, the One
final Sacrifice for sin. The first time in the Bible where the word "Lamb" occurs is in connection
with the sacrifice of Isaac. Coming up from the long gone centuries is heard the plaintive
cry of the lad, about to be bound upon the altar, "My father . . . behold,
the fire and the wood: but where is the lamb for a burnt offering?" (Gen 22:7) The first time that the word
occurs in the New Testament, is where the last messenger of the great nation
that had sprung from the loins of Abraham through Isaac, announced to the
multitudes of the children of Abraham, "Behold, the Lamb of God." (John 1:29) This is no mere accident. It
is a part of the great proof of the unity of the Book. The Old Testament asks
the question, "Where is the lamb?" The New Testament answers
"Behold the Lamb of God." The
old economy was able to produce the fire and the wood, symbols of judgment, but
nothing more. The new produces the perfect sacrifice by the offering of which
Isaac and his seed in faith might go free.
No one will dispute that the
question asked by Isaac concerning the lamb, is a question having reference to
sacrifice. All through the Old Testament, the lamb is distinctly connected with
the thought of sacrifice,—the lamb of the atonement, and the morning and
evening lambs of sacrifice. John, knowing the meaning that gathered around the
word in the mind of the people he addressed, declared that here at last had
appeared upon the scene of human action the Lamb of God, that is, One Who should
fulfill all the promises and suggestions concerning sacrifice in the old
economy.
To dwell for a moment longer upon
this aspect, let it be remembered that the word "lamb" only occurs four times in the New Testament, until
the book of Revelation is reached, twice in the passage now under
consideration, once in the Acts, where Philip reads from the prophecy of
Isaiah, "He was led as a sheep to
the slaughter; And as a lamb before his shearer is dumb," (Acts 8:32) and once in the first
epistle of Peter, where the apostle speaks of "the precious blood, as of a lamb without blemish and without
spot, even the blood of Christ." (1
Pet 1:19) These are the only occasions where the word "lamb" is used, and they all refer to Christ. The last
two most evidently have reference to His sacrificial and atoning work, and so
also without any doubt have the statements of John. The language of Scripture
is not contradictory, but unified in its symbolism, in both these cases, as it
ever is.
The words following place this
beyond the possibility of contradiction, "the
Lamb of God that taketh away the sin of the world." The meaning of the
phrase "taketh away” is that of
bearing or carrying. That is to say, the prophet declared that there stood
before them the Lamb of God Who had become responsible for the sin of the
world.
He taketh it away, He carries it,
He bears it, He has made it His own, He has become responsible for it. What a
radiant vision of love ineffable was this that broke upon the soul of John, and
what a vision for the world! The spotless Lamb of God laden with the sin of the
race. Men had been asking for Him from the days of Isaac. Behold Him! He stands before the
crowds in quiet, submissive splendor, and yet He is burdened, as man was never
burdened. He carries the sin of the world. Not the sins, but the principle of
sin. He has gathered into His own perfect personality, and has made Himself responsible
for all that sin means as to guilt and penalty. That is the very heart of the
atonement, "Behold the Lamb of God."
Thus John who had been heavily
burdened with a sense of sin, and out of that sense had spoken words that had
scorched the consciences of the listening multitudes, at last found the burden
lifted from his shoulders, and carried in a way he never could have carried it,
by the meek and gentle Lamb of God.
He then proceeded to tell the
crowds that his knowledge of Jesus was the result of the Divine sign, of which
he had received previous notice, the sign of the descending Spirit; ending his
whole declaration with the words, "I
have seen, and have borne witness that this is the Son of God." (John 1:34) What a thrill of
satisfaction there seems to be in the words “I
have seen." The eyes of men had wearied looking, and the hearts of a
few faithful souls had almost sickened with hope deferred; but at last the
prophet had seen.
And then notice how carefully he
announces another fact concerning this Person, this Lamb of God. He is the Son
of God. John recognized the mystery of the personality of Jesus. He was the
God-man, the Lamb of God, the Son of God. Two facts in one personality and in the union of these two
facts, in the one Person lay the possibility of His doing the mighty work of
bearing away the sin of the world.
Now lastly, there is the account of
the vision of the third day. Jesus is leaving John and the crowds. He is going
to His work, and as He leaves, John points his disciples towards Him, and
cries, "Behold, the Lamb of
God!" (John 1:36) These
were in reality the final words of John's message. They have in them the tone
of a great conviction. It is the crowning climax of his entire marvelous
message. The
herald of the King, the forerunner of the Christ, one of the greatest born of women
outside the Kingdom of God, had carried on his heart, as perhaps no other man
apart from Jesus, the burden of human sin. This is proven by the
force and solemnity of his preaching. But at last he has looked into the face
of the Savior, and when at the moment men came to him, and told him of the
successful preaching of Jesus, and of His growing fame, this great soul was
able to say, "This my joy therefore
is made full. He must increase, but I must decrease." (John 3:29-30) Mark well the quiet calm
dignity of the satisfied heart, able to say with perfect acquiescence, “He must increase, but I must
decrease."
No comments:
Post a Comment