INTRO TO THE FIRST TEMPTATION
The order of the temptations is
different in Matthew and Luke. In both the suggestion that stones be turned
into bread is first. Matthew then records the experience on the pinnacle of the
temple, and lastly the invitation to worship Satan for the possession of the
kingdoms of the world. Luke reverses the order of the last two. It is almost
certain that the order in Matthew was the actual order, for Christ's word at
the close of the last of the temptations as there recorded marks the end of the
process. "Thou shalt worship the
Lord thy God, and Him only shalt thou serve. Then the devil leaveth Him; and
behold, angels came and ministered unto Him." (Matt 4:10-11)
There is no detailed account of the
forty days spent in the wilderness prior to the temptations which are now to be
considered in detail. Mark and Luke record the fact that through that period He
was the subject of temptation. He moreover declares that it was a period of
fasting, “He did eat nothing in those
days." (Luke 4:2) It is
most likely that the temptation of the forty days was presented by the foe unrevealed
to human sight. Having been foiled through the thirty years and the forty days,
at last he took shape, and as Matthew puts it, "The tempter came and said unto Him." (Matt 4:3)
In examining the first temptation,
as also in the remaining two, consider first THE ATTACK; and secondly, THE
REPULSE: And yet further, under each of these divisions the same method will be
followed. In considering the attack of the enemy notice, first, the objective point; second, the
avenue of approach; and third, the argument used. In considering the repulse notice, first,
the WEAPON EMPLOYED; second, the ARGUMENT REBUTTED; and third, the CITADEL
HELD.
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