LIGHT ON
THE HIDDEN YEARS AT NAZARETH
The baptism of Jesus separated
between His private and public life. At that baptism the opened heavens, the descending
Spirit, and the voice of the Father alike bore testimony to the perfection
of the Son.
The Divine voice had special
significance as a declaration concerning the character of Christ as He emerged
from the seclusion of the hidden years. Three times during the period of public
ministry did this Divine voice break the silence of the heavens, announcing the
Father's approval of the Son of His love. On each occasion the silence was so
broken for the bearing of testimony to the perfection of Jesus.
The first occasion was the one now
under consideration, when the voice declared, "This is My beloved Son, in Whom I am well pleased." (Matt 3:17)
The second was when upon the mount
of transfiguration, the same voice was heard saying, "This is My beloved Son, in Whom I am well pleased; hear ye
Him." (Matt 17:5)
The third was when Jesus, drawing near to His Cross, the
shadow and sorrow thereof failing over His life, prayed, "Father, glorify Thy name," and the answer came, "I have both glorified it, and will
glorify it again." (John 12:28)
In each case the breaking of the silence of the heavens was
for the announcement of God's commendation of Christ, as in some fresh crisis
of life He set His face towards the death, which was to culminate the work of
redemption, according to the purposes of God. He went into the
waters of Jordan, and was numbered with the transgressors in the baptism of
repentance, taking His place with them in that symbol of death, as He would
finally associate Himself with them in actual death. So far as the Person and
character of Christ were concerned, He had no need of the baptism of John. The
prophet was perfectly right when he said, “I
have need to be baptized of Thee, and comest Thou to me?” (Matt. 3:14) By His action He signified
His consent to identification with sinners, even to death. Here then, at once
becomes evident the value of the Divine statement. It was a declaration of the
perfection of Jesus, and consequently of the value of that sacrifice which He
would ultimately offer.
This indeed was the signification
in each of the three cases quoted, for on the mount of transfiguration, He
spoke with the heavenly visitors of His coming exodus, thus in the light of
that wondrous glory facing His death for men. And on the third occasion it was
when He troubled in Spirit, at the prospect of death, yet deliberately declared that for
death He had come unto that hour, and prayed only for the
glorification of the Divine name. In three crises He faced and consented to death, and on each
occasion heaven sealed the sacrifice as being perfect, and therefore of infinite
value.
This statement of the perfection of
Jesus made at His baptism is a window through which light falls upon His Person
and character in the years that had been spent at Nazareth.
In the account of the creation in Genesis, it is declared
that man, created in the image of God was appointed master of all created
things, the fish of the sea, the fowl of the air, and the beasts of the field.
He was, moreover, placed in the Garden of Eden to dress it and to keep it, that
fact indicating that all the wonderful possibilities lying within the new
creation were to be realized by the attention and work of man. The psalmist,
overwhelmed by the majesty of the heavens, asks in astonishment,
“What is man, that
Thou art mindful of him?” and then answers his question in words that
recall the Divine intention as revealed in Genesis: "For Thou hast made him but little lower than God, And crownest
him with glory and honor.
Thou makest him to
have dominion over the works of Thy hands;
Thou hast put all
things under his feet:
All sheep and oxen,
Yea, and the beasts of
the field,
The birds of the
heavens, and the fish of the sea,
Whatsoever passeth
through the paths of the seas." (Psa.
8:4-8)
Man, in the first Divine intention, is master of creation.
He is born to have dominion. This psalm is quoted by the writer of the letter
to the Hebrews:
“But one hath
somewhere testified, saying,
What is man, that Thou
art mindful of him? Or the son of man, that Thou visitest him?
Thou madest him a
little lower than the angels; Thou crownedst him with glory and honor, And
didst set him over the works of Thy hands:
Thou didst put all
things in subjection under his feet.
For in that he
subjected all things unto him, he left nothing that is not subject to him.”
(Heb. 2:6-9) That is a declaration
of the original purpose of God. The writer then proceeds, “But now we see not yet all things subjected to him. But we behold . .
. Jesus." Without sealing with the full purpose or intention of the
writer's argument, it is evident that he intends to declare, that while man as
he is today has failed to realize the Divine intention, this Man was an
exception to the general failure, in that He perfectly realized it.
To Him all things were in subjection. He was Master of the fish of the sea, and
knew where to find them, when the disciples had been baffled in their all-night
fishing. He understood the habits of the birds of the heavens, and drew some of
His sweetest lessons from them. The very beasts of the field recognized His
Lordship. Of this there is a glimpse in the account of the temptation as
chronicled by Mark, "He was WITH the
wild beasts;" (Mark 1:13)
the preposition used indicating close contact, and therefore also suggesting
that He was unharmed by them. He was indeed God's perfect Man, having dominion
over the things of His Father's creation.
To facilitate the meditation on the perfections of Jesus as
Man, fall back upon the simplest analysis of human personality that of spirit
and body, dealing with the mind as the consciousness of this compound
personality. Inferentially the New Testament has much to say concerning the
perfection of Jesus in spirit and body during those years of seclusion in
Nazareth.
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