DISMAS
The thieves who had been crucified with
Jesus had begun to be hostile to Him in the street when He was liberated from
the weight of His cross. They felt angry because no one thought of them; they
were to die the same death, but no one seemed to think of this; people abused
Him, but at least they recognized that He was there, they were all thinking
about Him, running along for His sake as if He had been alone. It was for Him
that all those people were following along—important people, educated and wealthy—it
was for Him that the women were weeping and that even the Centurion was moved
to pity. He was the King of the occasion, this country cheat, and He drew
everyone's attention as if He had really been a King. Who knew, perhaps the
wine with myrrh would never have been offered to them, if He had not been so finicky
as to refuse it.
But one of them, when he heard the great
words of his envied companion, "Forgive
them; for they know not what they do," (Luke 23:34) suddenly fell silent. That prayer was so new for him,
summoned him to emotions so foreign to his nature and all his life, that it
carried him back at one stroke to his almost forgotten childhood, when he also
was innocent, and when he knew there was a God of whom one could ask for peace
as poor men beg for bread at the rich man's door. But in no song or chant could
he remember hearing any such prayer as this, so extraordinary, so paradoxical
in the mouth of one whom was at that moment being killed. And yet those
impossible words found in the thief's withered heart an echo of something he
would have liked to believe, above all at that moment when he was about to
appear before a Judge more awful than those of the law-courts. This prayer of
Jesus' found an unexpected echo in his own thought, a thought beyond his power
to formulate or express, but which now seemed to him luminous in the darkness
of his fate. Had he really known what he was doing? Had other men ever thought
of him? Had they ever done for him what they could to turn him from evil? Had there
ever been any one who really loved him? Had any one given him food when he was
hungry and a cloak when he was cold, and a friendly word when suddenly
temptations laid siege to his lonely and dissatisfied soul? If he had had a
little more bread and love, would he have committed the actions which had
brought him to Golgotha? Was he not also among those who knew not what they do,
distraught by poverty, abandoned among ambushed passions? Were they not thieves
like him, the Levites who trafficked in the offerings of the faithful, the
Pharisees who cheated widows, the rich men, who by their usury drained dry the
veins of the poverty-stricken? Those were the men who had condemned him to
death; but what right had they to kill him if they had never done anything to
save him, and if they, too, were tainted with his guilt?
All these thoughts went through his
distracted heart while he waited to be fastened to the cross. The nearness of
death—and what a death!—this unheard-of prayer of the man who was not a thief,
but who was suffering the penalty of thieves, the hate which deformed the faces
of the men who had condemned him also, moved his poor, maimed soul, and
inclined him to emotions unfelt since his boyhood, to emotions the very name of
which he did not know, but which were very like to tenderness and repentance.
When they were all on the cross, the
other thief, although suffering terribly from his pierced hands and feet, began
again to insult Jesus. He also began to vomit out the challenge of the Jews, "If thou be Christ, save thyself and
us." (Luke 23:39)
If He were really the Son of God would
He not have thought of freeing also His companions in misery? Why was He not
moved to compassion? Hence, they were right, those men down there: He was a
deceiver, a man of no account, an execrated outcast. And the anger of the
raging thief was intensified by his fury over a lost hope, an abortive hope, an
impossible dream of miraculous salvation; but a despairing man hopes even for
the impossible, and this hope withdrawn seemed to him a betrayal.
But the Good Thief who had been
listening to him, and to the other raging voices shrieking down below, now
turned to his companion. "Dost thou
not fear God, seeing thou art in the same condemnation? And we indeed justly;
for we receive the due reward of our deeds; but this man has done nothing
amiss." (Luke 23:40-41)
The thief had passed from the doubt of
his own blameworthiness to the certainty of the innocence of that mysterious
Pardoner at his side. "We have
committed deeds (he was not willing to call them crimes) which men punish, but
this man has done nothing amiss, and yet He is punished as we are; why,
therefore, insult Him? Hast thou no fear that God will punish thee for having
humiliated an innocent man?"
And he turned over in his mind what he
had heard told about Jesus—only a few things and those not at all clear to
him—but he knew that Jesus had spoken of a Kingdom of Peace and that He himself
was to be at the head of it. Then with impetuous faith as if he invoked the
blood which fell at the same moment from his criminal hands and from those
guiltless hands, he cried out these words, “Lord,
remembers me when thou comest into thy kingdom" (Vs. 42)
We have suffered together; wilt Thou not
recognize the man who was beside Thee on the cross, the only man who defended
Thee when all were attacking Thee?
And Jesus, who had answered no man,
turned His head as well as He could towards the pitying thief and answered him,
"Verily I say unto thee, Today shalt
thou be with me in paradise." (Vs.
43)
He could promise him nothing earthly:
what would it have availed him to be un-nailed from the cross and to drag
himself along the roads of the earth a few years more, crippled and needy? And
unlike the other thief he had not asked to be saved from death: he had asked
only to be remembered after his death, if Jesus should return in glory. Jesus
instead of fleshly and uncertain life promised him the eternal life of Paradise,
and that without delay—"today."
He had sinned; in the eyes of men, he
had gravely sinned, he had taken away from the rich a little of their riches,
perhaps he had also stolen a little from the poor, but for sinners ailing with
an illness worse than any bodily weakness, Jesus had always a tenderness of
which He made no show, but which He was never willing to hide. Had He not come
to bring back to the warmth of the stable the flock lost among the thorns of
the countryside? Were not the wicked already sufficiently punished with their
own wickedness? And those who thought themselves righteous, were they not
perhaps often more corrupt than the wicked they condemned? Jesus does not
pardon all men. That would be injustice, holier than the injustice of the
world, but still unjust. But a single motion of repentance, a single word of
regret is enough. The prayer of the thief was enough to absolve him.
The Good Thief was Jesus' last convert
in His corporeal existence. He was the last Disciple and at the same time the
first of the martyrs, for Peter's Gospel tells us that when they heard his
words, the Jews were angered against him and demanded that his legs should not
be broken, in order that he might die in greater torment. The legs of crucified
men were broken out of mercy that their sufferings might end sooner; this
shortening of his torture was refused to him because he had defended Christ and
believed in Him: like his Master, he was forced to drink his cup to the dregs.
We know nothing more of him; only his
name preserved in an apocryphal manuscript. The Church has received him among
her saints because of this promise of Christ, with the name of Dismas.
Today.
They would die that day, and the soul of the unrepentant thief would descend
into Hades, to await condemnation at the judgment day. The other, because of
his trust in Christ, would go with Him to paradise, or “Abraham’s Bosom” (Luke
16:22). While there, the Lord would proclaim His victory to the many
imprisoned evil angels confined there in chains of darkness, including the
unrepentant thief as well as Judas, both having just arrived there (2 Peter 2:4; 1 Peter 3:19). He would
then set free the souls of those who had died in faith (Luke 4:18), taking them and their “paradise” with Him to the “third
heaven” (Eph. 4:8-10; 2 Cor. 12:2-4),
and carrying with Him “the keys of hell
(hades) and of death” (Rev. 1:18).
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