WORLDLY GOVERNMENT AT THE CROSS
But
now turn abruptly to another group, the REPRESENTATIVES OF WORLDLY GOVERNMENT,
the centurion, the soldiers, and the crucified criminals. Look at each of them
for a moment, for the Cross is to the fact of worldly government, just what
the fact of worldly government is to the Cross.
The centurion
was a representative of discipline and duty. It is worthy of passing notice
that every centurion mentioned in the New Testament was a good man. It was a
centurion who said to Jesus: "I also
am a man set under authority, having under myself soldiers: and I say to this
one, Go, and he goeth; and to another, Come, and he cometh." (Luke 7:8) In that statement there is
contained a remarkable philosophy of authority and discipline. I am under
authority, I obey; therefore I have authority, I command others to obey. The
true philosophy of human government lies within that. The man who has a right
to rule is the man who knows how to be ruled. The only man fit to issue orders
is the man accustomed to obey orders. “I
am under authority, I have authority." This centurion in the presence
of the Cross was a man of authority, and he had soldiers under him. He was a
man of law, of order, of discipline, of duty, and from that standpoint of life
he had watched the dying man until at last he said, “Truly this was a Son of God." (Matt. 27:54) To properly appreciate this statement we must
understand the Roman thought rather than the Hebrew in the phrase "a Son of God." I believe the
centurion meant that He was one of the sons of the gods. The Roman idea of God
was that of heroic, courageous manhood, magnified in all its powers, and
looking upon this man in His suffering, the heroism, the courage and the
discipline manifested in submission, appealed to him as being Godlike.
And
yet he said another thing, "Certainly
this was a righteous Man." (Luke
23:47) This was the conviction of one who was himself a man of duty. To
this Roman soldier the one governing principle of life was that of duty. He
lived in the midst of a system. He marched in rhythm and time. He obeyed and
insisted upon obedience with inflexible regularity. Rightness was the one word
of value to him, at least in the sphere of his soldier hood. He saw in the Man
upon the Cross One evidently acting in the realm of order, submissive to
authority, and therefore authoritative, keeping time with eternal principles
in the quiet majesty of His submission, “a
righteous Man." The centurion as a man of duty discovered order in the
Cross, and as a man who worshipped high ideals, saw the Son of God crucified.
What
did the Cross do for the centurion?
We have no record of his after life, but this much at least is certain, that it
commanded the respect and the confession of that which was highest in human
government. And if we may follow the story along imaginative lines, it is more
than probable that the King upon Whose brow the centurion placed the diadem of
his loyalty, crowned him with the realization of his own highest ideals of
life.
We
look at the soldiers with pity rather
than anger. They were brutalized men, and yet brutalized by the system in the
midst of which they found themselves. We watch them as gathered around the
Cross upon which they have nailed the Son of God, they gambled for His garments
and immediately one of their number pierced His side with a spear. As we have
seen in the former consideration that spear thrust was the ultimate expression
of man's rebellion against God. So far as the man was concerned who thrust it
in His side, I am never quite sure that the action was not prompted by pity.
How brutalized and vulgarized these men were, is evident from the fact that
they cast lots for His garments under the shadow of the Cross, and their only
idea of help, granting that to have been the motive, was that of the thrust of
the spear.
One
wonders if these soldiers ever saw the true vision. Did they ever understand that the seamless
robe, of which they sought to gain possession by gambling, was the prophecy of
the new robing being provided for men in the mystery of that Cross? Did they ever discover
that the flowing blood which answered their spear thrust was for the putting
away of sin? I do not know. Personally I expect to meet some of
those men in heaven. It is certain that the Master prayed for them, and I
cannot forget that on the Day of Pentecost thousands were swept into the
kingdom of God and in all probability among the number some of the Roman
soldiery, and, perhaps, the men also who nailed Him to the Cross.
Look
for one moment at the criminals, and there we have sin on
the one side persisted in, and on the other, turned from. The
crucified criminals both express the uttermost that human government has ever
been able to do with sin. It can but punish. Both these men are in the presence
of the Cross. One in that presence persisted in his sin, and added to it. For
him the Cross was the penalty which deepened into the darker death that lay beyond
it. One turning from his sin, flung himself upon the tender notice of the King,
Who was passing over the pathway of His exodus, and for Him the Cross was the
gate of Paradise, and just beyond this darkness flamed the splendor of the
light of the presence and companionship of the Lord, which makes unnecessary
the light of sun, or moon, or stars, or candle. To these things no words need
be added. Sin in
the presence of the Cross, on the one hand, persisting in rebellion, goes down
into the unutterable and awful and inexpressible darkness. Sin on the other
hand, turning to Him, confessing, believing, passes triumphantly with Him
through the darkness of the Cross to the light of Paradise.
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