ATTRIBUTES OF GOD - INTRO 2
The source of this article in theology is the
Bible. It is true that there are
two methods of approach to the subject of God. One method is philosophical, the
other is Biblical. The philosophical approach begins with reasoning argument
and at last (hopefully and perhaps) ends with God. The Biblical method brings
man into the immediate presence of God. It is concerned with practical rather
than philosophical matters. Man in his sinful condition cannot wait for the
settlement of all the intellectual problems. So, inasmuch as the Bible was
written for sinful men, it brings men without delay into the very presence of
God. It starts out, "In the
beginning God" (Gen. 1:1).
This primary and basic method of approach is
direct and practical rather than argumentative. A rose, for example, needs no
philosophical arguments to prove its existence. Its beauty and fragrance are
immediate channels of revelation, entirely sufficient for those whose minds
are not spoiled by mere speculation. In the same way there are channels of
revelation concerning God which are immediate. God hath spoken concerning
Himself, His nature, and His work. He has spoken in ways which are more
universally accessible and convincing than in the case of any other fact of
experience.
Best of all, God has made this revelation of
Himself accessible to men within the covers of His book, the Bible. This is a
God-breathed record, incapable of error and verbally inerrant. It also
provides the necessary tools for an accurate interpretation of its message
about God. This makes it possible for men to article and re-article, to verify
and validate their conclusions about God. It is objective, so that other men
can also examine this record and compare notes, measure their progress, and
correct their conclusions.
This divine record covers a vast area of
channels through which God made His revelation to men. These channels of
revelation constitute the method by which God discovered Himself to men. In no
sense do these channels of revelation describe man in the process of
discovering God. When Adam sinned he walked out of the presence of God, and
from that day to this of his race it is written, "there is none that seeketh after God" (Rom. 3:11). Beginning with Adam, God
went searching for fallen men (Gen.
3:8-11).
Seven
channels of revelation can be isolated and described as set forth in the
theological notes of Dr. Alva J. McClain.
1. God made revelation of Himself in the material
and animal creation. "For the
invisible things of him from the creation of the world are clearly seen, being
understood by the things that are made, even his eternal power and Godhead"
(Rom. 1:20; Psa. 19:1-4).
2.
God made
revelation of Himself in the nature and constitution of man. For "God said, Let us make man in our
image, after our likeness... So God created man in his own image, in the image
of God created he him; male and female created he them" (Gen. 1:26-27; Acts 17:28-29).
3.
God made
revelation of Himself in early times by speaking directly to men. God spoke
audibly to Adam, to Noah, to Abraham, and to others (Gen. 3:8-11; 6:13 ff; 12:1-4). At first this may seem impossible,
because it is so different from today. But the text seems to say that.
4.
God made
revelation of Himself in miraculous and providential works. He performed
miracles among and in behalf of the people, and He worked through them to
reveal Himself. "God assayed to go
and take him a nation from the midst of another nation, by temptations, by
signs, and by wonders, and by war, and by a mighty hand, and by a stretched out
arm, and by great terrors, according to all that the Lord your God did for you
in Egypt before your eyes? Unto thee it was shewed, that thou mightest know
that the Lord he is God; there is none else beside him" (Deut. 4:34-35).
5.
God made
revelation of Himself in the experience and life of God's people: in the
personal experience of each saved person (2
Tim. 1:12), and in demonstration of life to other people (Matt. 5:13-16; 1 Pet. 2:9). Peter
explains that "ye are a chosen
generation, a royal priesthood, an holy nation, a peculiar people: that ye
should shew forth the praises of him who called you out of darkness into his
marvelous light" (1 Pet. 2:9;
Phil. 3:10).
6. God made revelation of Himself in the Holy
Scriptures. "God...at sundry times
and in divers manners spake in times past unto the fathers by the
prophets" (Heb. 1:1). "Who prophesied of the grace that
should come unto you: searching what, or what manner of time the Spirit of
Christ which was in them did signify, when it testified beforehand the
sufferings of Christ, and the glory that should follow" (1 Pet. 1:10-11).
7.
God made
revelation of Himself in the person of Christ. "No man hath seen God at any time; the only begotten Son, which is
in the bosom of the Father, he hath declared him" (John 1:18). In support of this
observation, Christ replied to Philip's request to see the Father, "He that hath seen me hath seen the
Father" (John 14:8-9).
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