LITTLE
CHILDREN
All men are children of the Son of Man, but no one could
call Him father in the flesh. Among the disappointing joys of men perhaps the
only joy which does not disappoint is to hold in one's arms or on one's knees a
child whose face is rosy with blood which is also yours, who laughs at you with
the dawning splendor of his eyes, who stammers out your name, who uncovers the
springs of the lost tenderness of your childhood; to feel against your adult
flesh, hardened by winds and the sun, this fresh smooth young flesh where the
blood seems still to have kept some of the sweetness of milk, flesh that seems
made of warm, living petals. To feel that this flesh is yours, shaped in the
flesh of your mate, nourished with the milk of her breasts; to watch the birth
and slow flowering of the soul in this flesh; to be the sole father of this
unique creature, of this flower opening in the light of the world; to recognize
your own aspect in his childish eyes, to hear your own voice through his fresh
lips; to grow young again through this child in order to be worthy of him; to
be nearer to him; to make yourself younger, better, purer; to forget all the
years which bring us silently nearer to death, to forget the pride of manhood,
the vanity of wisdom, the first wrinkles on the face, the apologies, the humiliations
of life and to become a virgin again beside this virginity, calm beside this
calmness, good with a goodness never known before; to be in short the father of
a child of your own, this is certainly the highest human pleasure given to a
man who has a soul within his frame.
Jesus, whom no one called Father, was drawn to children
as to sinners. Lover of the absolute, He loved only extremes. Complete innocence and complete downfall were for Him pledges
of salvation. Innocence because it does not need to be cleansed; abject
degradation because it feels more keenly the need to be cleansed. The people in
danger are those midway; men half depraved and half intact; men who are foul
within and wish to seem upright and just; those who have lost with their
childhood their native purity and do not yet recognize the filthiness of their
inner depravity.*
Jesus loved children with tenderness and
sinners with compassion; the pure and those who stood in dire need of purification.
His hand willingly caressed the floating hair of the newly weaned child and did
not draw back from the perfumed tresses of the prostitute. He drew near to
sinners because they often had not the strength to come to Him; but He called
children to Him because children know by instinct who loves them, and run
willingly to him. Mothers brought their children to Him to have Him touch
them. The Disciples, with their habitual roughness, cried out on them—and Jesus
once more was obliged to reprove them, "Suffer
little children, and forbid them not to come unto me, for of such is the
kingdom of heaven." "Verily
I say unto you, whosoever shall not receive the kingdom of God as a little
child, he shall not enter therein." (Luke 18:16-17)
The Disciples, bearded men, proud of their authority as
mature men and as lieutenants of their future Lord, could not understand why
their Master consented to waste time with children who could not yet speak
plainly and could not understand the meaning of grown people's words. But
Jesus set in their midst one of these
children and said: "Verily I say
unto you, except ye be converted, and become as little children, ye shall not
enter into the kingdom of heaven. Whosoever therefore shall humble himself as
this little child, the same is greatest in the kingdom of heaven. . . . And
whoso shall receive one such little child in my name receiveth me. But whoso
shall offend one of these little ones which believe in me, it were better for
him that a mill-stone were hanged about his neck, and that he were drowned in
the depth of the sea." (Matt. 18:3-6)
Here, too, the transposition of values is complete. In
the Old Law, the child was to respect the grown man, to revere and imitate the
old man. The little child was to take the grown person as his model. Perfection
was supposed to lie in years of maturity, or, better yet, in old age. The child
was respected only as containing the hope for future manhood. Jesus reversed
these ideas; grown people were to take their example from little children,
elders were to try to become like infants, fathers were to imitate their sons.
In the world as it was, as it is, controlled by force, where the only valued
art is the art of acquiring riches and overcoming others, children are at the
most only human larvae. In the New World announced by Christ, which will be
governed by fearless purity and innocent love, children are the arch-types of
happy citizens. The child who seems an imperfect man is thus more perfect than
the grown man. The man who imagines that he has come into the fullness of his
time and of his soul is to turn back, despoil himself of his complacent
complexities and return to his first youth. From having been imitated he
becomes an imitator, from his position as first he becomes last.
Jesus reaffirms His own likeness to a child, and declares
with no hesitation that He is identical with the children who seek Him out, "And whoso shall receive one such
little child in my name receives me." (Matt. 18:5) The saint, the poor
man, the poet, present themselves under this new form which sums them all up:
the child, pure and candid as the saint, bare and needy as the poor man,
marveling and loving like the poet.
Jesus loves children not only as
unconscious models for those who wish to attain the perfection of the Kingdom,
but as the actual mediums of truth. Their ignorance is more illumined than the
doctrines of learned men; their ingenuousness is more powerful than the
intellect which shows itself in reasoning words. Only a clear and untarnished
mirror can reflect the images of the revelation.
"I thank
thee, O Father, Lord of heaven and earth, because thou hast hid these things
from the wise and prudent, and halt revealed them unto babes." (Matt. 11:25) Their own wisdom stands in the way of the
wise, because they think they understand everything. Their own intelligence is
an impediment for the intelligent, because they are not capable of
understanding any other light than that of the intellect. Only the simple can
understand simplicity, the innocent, innocence, the loving, and love. The
revelation of Jesus, open only to the purest souls, is all humility,
purification and love. But man, as he grows older, becomes more complicated,
more corrupt, prouder, and learns the horrible pleasure of hatred. Every day he
goes further from Paradise, becomes less capable of finding it. He takes
pleasure in his steady downfall and glories in the useless learning which
hides from him the only needful truth.
To find the new Paradise, the Kingdom of innocence and
love, it is needful to become like children who have already what others must
strive and struggle to regain.
Jesus seeks out the company of sinners, of men and women,
but He feels Himself with his true brothers only when He lays His hands on the
heads of the children whom the Galilean mothers bring to Him as an offering.
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